What Are the Different Types of Jewellery?

Love jewellery but don’t know much about it? We’ve got your back. Join us today as we discuss the different types of jewellery available and answer all your burning questions related to the same. To Begin With, Did You Know?

So, What Are the Different Types of Jewellery?

Generally speaking, fine jewellery, which is usually adorned with precious and semi-precious gemstones, can be differentiated based on three major characteristics:

• Their design
• Their style
• The metal used

Types of Jewellery Based on Design

Jewellery Based on Design

One of the easiest ways to distinguish between two (or more) jewellery pieces is to look at their design. The main ones are as follows:

1) Necklace

An important part of every woman’s getup, a beautiful gemstone necklace is perfect to accessorise any outfit. Did you know that the history of necklaces can be traced back to ancient times? And while they can be found in several designs today, the most popular types of necklaces are:

• Chain Necklace

Subtle yet elegant, this piece is defined by its plain metal chain which features little to no embellishments. Here, the length of the accessory and the type of chain link used typically determine the final look of the jewellery item.

• Pendant Necklace

Described as a metal chain with one or more decorative elements hanging from it, the pendant necklace is quite a famous type of jewellery today. In terms of pendants, you can find many varieties, ranging from simple solitaires to more intricate initial designs.

• Choker

As the name suggests, a choker is nothing but a metal chain that fits snugly around the neck. It can be found in several variations and can be donned at almost every event.

• Strand Necklace

As suggested by its name, the strand necklace is simply a line of pearls strung together. Contrary to popular belief, this type of jewellery can be found in multiple styles and is typically classified based on two main factors:

a) Number of strands

While single pearl strands are undoubtedly the most famous of the lot, double and triple pearl strands are also frequently worn.

b) Length of the strands

Interestingly, pearl strands are termed differently depending on their length:

1. Choker – 14 to 16 inches
2. Princess – 18 inches
3. Matinee – 22 inches
4. Opera – 30 inches and above

• Lariat Necklace

This type of design is defined by its two ends which meet at the centre and then drop to a single chain, motif or gem. The style gives the necklace an unusual Y-shape appearance, which, in addition to its distinct lack of clasp, sets it apart from the rest.

•Tennis Necklace

This gorgeous design features a series of gemstones (in either the same or graduating sizes) which wrap around the entire length of the necklace.

• Station Necklace

Last but not the least on this list is the station necklace. It is generally described as several precious and/or semi-precious jewels and/or adornments set on a precious metal necklace in stations.

2) Earrings

The six most sought-after types of earrings today are as follows:

• Stud Earrings

One of the most versatile types of jewellery available today,stud earringsare essentially small or elabourate designs attached to a post that sit snugly on the earlobe.

• Drop Earrings

These stunners are typically described as relatively stationary pieces that fall just below the earlobe. In most cases, these designs feature a charm, bead or gemstone attached to their base.

• Dangle Earrings

Often mistaken for drop earrings, these beauties typically hang from the earlobe and tend to swing back and forth.

• Hoop Earrings

Either circular or semi-circular in shape, these earrings can be found in a variety of sizes and styles ranging from minimalistic to bold pieces.

• Clip-On Earrings

As suggested by their name, these earrings feature clasps that are easy to clip on and do not go through the earhole.

• Earring Jackets

A detachable earring piece that can add a bit of oomph to your solitaire, earring jackets are all the rage right now. They can be found in several shapes and designs including round, cushion and floral.

3) Ring

Beautiful and versatile, rings are the ultimate symbol of fine jewellery. The most famous designs are as follows:

• Eternity Ring

This symbol of eternal love can be further divided into two styles: a) Full eternity ring: Also known as a classic eternity ring, this design is characterized by a full row of gemstones set on a precious band. b) Half eternity ring: These rings feature gemstones on only the top half of the shank.

• Cocktail Ring

Characterized by their large size, these bejeweled bands generally feature a large gem surrounded by diamond accents.

• Plain Band

The bands that fall under this category are quite minimalistic and do not feature any gems or elabourate designs.

• Signet Ring

A classic through and through, the signet ring features a flat-faced, raised portion at the top of the shank. It is one of the oldest ring designs available today and appeals to a wide audience.

Also Read: Which Are The Most Popular Bracelet Styles?

3) Bracelets

Gorgeous to look at and easy to wear, the bracelet is a must-have accessory for every woman. And while one can find several designs in the market, the most sought-after ones are as follows:

• Tennis Bracelet

Formerly known as eternity bracelets, these beauties are characterized by the gemstones that are set side by side throughout the length of the piece.

• Bangle Bracelet

One of the most common questions we receive is ‘what is a bangle bracelet’? The answer: A bangle bracelet is one solid accessory that you can easily slip onto your wrist. Unlike other bracelets, this design is distinguished by its distinct lack of clasps.

• Chain Bracelet

This is probably one of the most versatile types of jewellery available today. Simply put, this accessory is nothing but a dainty chain design that’s created by linking metal loops together. Today, you will also find adjustable chain bracelets in the market commonly known as bolo bracelets. These feature bolo clasps that can be adjusted to fit any wrist size.

• Charm Bracelet

Sought-after worldwide, these bracelets are essentially chain bracelets with tiny charms or decorative elements hanging from them. Here, one can choose from several motifs such as flowers, horseshoes, stars, clouds, etc.

Jewellery Based on Style

When it comes to handcrafted fine jewellery, knowing the different designs is often not enough for an educated pick. The buyer also needs to know what styles are available. Are you nodding in agreement? Because if so, we highly recommend reading on.

• Solitaire

From runways to walkways, the beauty of the solitaire can be seen everywhere. This style is typically characterized by the presence of a single prominent gemstone. It symbolises the eternal bond that exists between two people and is a popular option within the engagement ring industry.

• Halo

Luxury personified, this style constitutes a large gemstone surrounded by one or more rows of pavé or micro-pavé diamonds or other gemstones. It is often associated with the loyalty, commitment and togetherness present within a relationship and is, therefore, the go-to gifting choice for couples everywhere.

• Vintage-Inspired

As indicated by the name, these fine jewellery items are handcrafted keeping in mind the different fashion eras in history (such as the Victorian and Art Deco eras, for instance). They are typically defined by the distinct design elements used. Examples of this include milgrain, filigree, scrollwork and other beading details.

• Stackables

It’s no secret that stackable jewellery is taking over the fine jewellery industry and this trend doesn’t seem to be stopping any time soon. This type of jewellery encompasses several minimalistic styles ranging from two-stone pieces to chokers and charm accessories. Here, you can mix and match your jewellery in a variety of ways to create a unique and distinct look.

• Infinity

Showcased as a horizontal 8, the infinity style has many abstract meanings. These include one’s faith in God, endless hope, loyalty, boundless opportunity and something that will never end. Having said that, eternal love is undoubtedly the most common symbolism associated with the same.

• Three-Stone

One of the most romantic styles available today, the three-stone design indicates the ‘past, present and future’ of a relationship. Besides its overarching theme, each gemstone woven into this design is carefully selected to represent the love and togetherness that a couple shares which makes it the perfect gift for your sweetheart.

• Initial

Simple yet brimming with meaning, an initial piece is and has always been a fantastic gift to give and receive. Interestingly, the genesis of this style can be traced back to the Ancient Greek and Roman era during which, coins were stamped with the ruler’s initials to prove their authenticity. It was only during the Victorian era that this style really entered the personal and fashion scene and it has been thriving ever since.

• Fashion

Simply put, fashion jewellery pieces are defined by their stylish and contemporary vibe that never fails to add a touch of uniqueness to your look. And while this style encompasses several famous design elements like hearts and infinity symbols, they are typically accompanied by intricate patterns of swirls, knots, etc.

• Heart

Does this style really need an introduction? Representing love in the truest sense, the heart design is one of the most popular gifting options available today.

Jewellery Based on the Material Used

When it comes to handcrafted fine jewellery, the type of metal used can actually dictate the longevity of the piece. Here, the main options are as follows:

1) Silver

Adored worldwide for its unique glow, silver is one of the cheapest metals used to create fine jewellery. In its original state, this metal is quite soft and is therefore mixed with a small amount of copper to gain strength. This alloy is called sterling silver.

Pros:

• Sterling silver is more affordable than other precious metals.
• The metal is loved for its natural lustre.
• Silver is sought-after for the patina that tends to develop on its surface as a result of oxidization.

Cons:

• Silver can cause skin irritation if you have sensitive skin.
• As it tarnishes easily, silver can be quite difficult to maintain.
• It is a relatively soft metal and can therefore get scratched, bent or deformed quite easily.

2) Platinum

Named after the Spanish word ‘Platino’ meaning ‘little silver,’ platinum is the toughest metal available today. Much like silver, this precious metal is a sought-after silverish-white metal that pairs well with most jewels.

Pros:

• Believe it or not, platinum is one of the rarest materials present today with only 160 metric tons being mined per year, less than half of which is used by the fine jewellery sector. Naturally, this scarcity enhances the metal’s overall appeal and greatly adds to its value.
• Generally speaking, platinum is an extremely dense metal. This makes it scratch-resistant and quite durable overall.
• Platinum is hypoallergenic.

Cons:

• Even though platinum is relatively affordable, it is quite a difficult metal to polish and work with. This results in additional labour requirements and a lot of waste. As such, the final piece tends to cost more than similar jewellery items made from silver or gold.
• As with most metals, platinum can lose its shine over time.

3) White gold

As with silver, pure gold is quite a soft metal. Because of this, it is often mixed with various metals to become stronger. However, this process also causes the gold to change colour. White gold is a brilliant example of this. This precious metal, which is created by mixing gold with silver, palladium and nickel, is coveted worldwide for its remarkable hue. In most cases, it is also coated with rhodium to enhance its colour and shine.

Pros:

• White gold is a relatively affordable metal.
• Interestingly, because of its chic, modern vibe, this metal is the most desired gold variant in the market today.
• It is scratch-resistant.

Cons:

• Even though platinum is relatively affordable, it is quite a difficult metal to polish and work with. This results in additional labour requirements and a lot of waste. As such, the final piece tends to cost more than similar jewellery items made from silver or gold.
• Due to the presence of nickel, white gold can cause skin allergies. That said, one can still find hypoallergenic variations wherein the nickel present in the metal is swapped out for another alloy.

4) Yellow gold

Strengthened with silver, copper and zinc, yellow gold looks the most similar to pure gold. It is adored for its traditional hue and classy aesthetic.

Pros:

• Because of its classic hue, this precious metal is a popular option for everyday pieces like engagement and wedding rings as well as vintage-inspired jewellery designs.
• Yellow gold is quite easy to maintain.

Cons:

• Yellow gold tends to be more malleable than other forms of gold. Due to this, the metal is more prone to cracks and dents.

5) Rose gold

As indicated by its name, this gorgeous precious metal is known for its romantic pink tinge. It is created through the combination of copper and pure gold and is valued for its contemporary vibe.

Pros:

• Due to the copper present within the same, rose gold is extremely dense and is, therefore, scratch-resistant.
• It can give a warm, romantic appeal to almost every piece and is therefore extremely sought-after.

Cons:

• Rose gold can be quite difficult to maintain and does require regular washes.
• It can also cause skin rashes and other allergic reactions because of the presence of copper.

So, Should You Buy Jewellery?

Absolutely! Since its inception, fine jewellery has always been used to express one’s personality and unique sense of style. What’s more, in the last few centuries, jewellery has even started to take on a more sentimental appeal with more and more gemstones being woven into different designs. As such, if you want something that’s meaningful, beautiful, unique and shows off exactly who you are then fine jewellery is definitely something you should consider investing in.

Can You Gift Fine Jewellery?

Most definitely! From intricate designs to charming birthstones, fine jewellery is honestly one of the best gifts that you could give to your loved one. Not only does this show how well you know your bae, but the symbolism attached to the piece makes it something she’ll treasure forever.

So, Where Can You Get Fine Jewellery From?

From Angara Jewellery of course! At our online jewellery store, we house a variety of precious and semi-precious gemstones – each of which is carefully woven into several designs created from the finest materials available. As such, regardless of your style, you’re sure to come across something that works for you here. Apart from this, you’ll have the unique ability to pick the grade and carat weight of your gemstone as well as the type of metal used. This ensures that you’ll end up with a customised piece that you’ll truly love.

We Also Offer GIA-Certified Gemstones

Yes, you read that correctly! While all our accessories come with certificates of authenticity, some pieces also feature special GIA-Certified gemstones. For the unaware, the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) is one of the world’s leading gemstone institutes. They aim to protect gemstone lovers and collectors alike from imitation items and they do this by conducting a series of strict evaluations on every gem that comes their way. The resultant certificate is a comprehensive one that contains important details about the jewel, such as its cut, carat weight, clarity and colour.